First of all I would like to start off with the premise that God is the same as He was in the beginning and He shall be the same forever. And my reasoning for this is simple, God is perfect and you cannot change perfect and still be perfect. So if God was perfect in the beginning it would not make sense that He would change. And the reason I'm starting off with this is that I like to stay within the Scriptures for this discussion. I don't fill the adding on extra writings from recent prophets could possibly change the perfection that is given to us by the Scriptures. God's plan for salvation was laid out to us before the foundation of the world.
Ephesians 1:4 KJV
According as he hath chosen us in him before the foundation of the world, that we should be holy and without blame before him in love
1 Peter 1:20 KJV
Who verily was foreordained before the foundation of the world, but was manifest in these last times for you,
One other thing I like to point out about using the Scriptures is that all told us that they are inspired by God and is profitable for teaching, for rebuking, for correcting, for training in righteousness. So to avoid the arguments that would naturally occur if we were to bring in this discussion writings of recent prophets that in any way contradict the 66 books of Bible. This would also avoid any arguments about the prophets meeting the requirements set forth in the book of Deuteronomy.
The topic that I would like to discuss is the salvation that has been offered to us by the shedding of blood by Jesus Christ on the cross. We that call ourselves Christians unanimously make the claim that Jesus Christ died on the cross so that our sins may be forgiven. That wording may vary from denomination to denomination but it basically means the same thing. Now here comes the problem what exactly happened on the cross? What does it mean to say that we were ransomed by the blood of Christ? The Bible uses that term 'ransomed' a number of times to describe what happened across. So what does it mean to be ransomed?
Mark 10:45
""For even the Son of Man did not come to be served, but to serve, and to give His life a ransom for many.""
1 Timothy 2:6
"who gave Himself as a ransom for all, the testimony given at the proper time."
2000 years ago when the Old Testament was written the Jews called their indentured servants slaves. When a slave was to be ransomed it meant that another person would pay his debt to his owner. Or it could mean that the slave himself would pay off the debt and become a free man. If the debt was paid by a third party in the slave would know that debt to the third-party. It would be like one bank selling the note held on your home to another bank. But if the slave paid off the ransom himself he would own the home free and clear.
Romans 1:1 CSB
[God's Good News for Rome] Paul, a slave of Christ Jesus, called as an apostle and singled out for God's good news-
Romans 7:25 CSB
I thank God through Jesus Christ our Lord! So then, with my mind I myself am a slave to the law of God, but with my flesh, to the law of sin.
1 Corinthians 7:22 CSB
For he who is called by the Lord as a slave is the Lord's freedman. Likewise he who is called as a free man is Christ's slave.
Does the Bible explains to us Christ paid our ransom, and as Paul explains a number of times we have become Christ's slave, or indentured servant.
From this gospel some denominations have determined that there is more involved to our salvation then the shedding of the blood of our Lord. They have added onto the cross righteous works, religious ceremonies and sacraments. What they actually are teaching us is that when Christ paid our ransom we were not actually forgiven for our sins. They are teaching us that our sins were merely put on hold until we completed necessary requirements to earn our own salvation.
Psalm 49:7
"No man can by any means redeem his brother Or give to God a ransom for him--"
So here are a couple of questions for the discussion.
Where does works and sacraments come into salvation?
If man has the ability to do something that would ransom himself for his sins why did Christ have to die on the cross?
If Christ paid our ransom who did He pay it to?
Why is not the law as taught in the Old Testament, sufficient for us to earn our own salvation?
Are we being told that we must ransom ourselves from Christ to earn our freedom from sin?
Another thing the Bible speaks of our adoption and our inheritance. At what point are we adopted by Christ as part of his family and eligible for an inheritance?
Ephesians 1:5 CSB
He predestined us to be adopted through Jesus Christ for Himself, according to His favor and will,
Colossians 3:24 CSB
knowing that you will receive the reward of an inheritance from the Lord-you serve the Lord Christ.