Hi Bob
Thanks for the input.
It would perhaps clear away some of the confusion if we clarify the word “gospel” (euaggelion). In later Jewish and early church times it had a simple meaning of “glad tidings” or, “good news” about anything. But today the problem is the word ‘gospel’ has taken on a meaning other than the original NT usage. In a corrupted form and apart from a biblical setting, it is common to hear it used to describe something as no more than absolutely true. In evangelical Christianity today most when speaking of the “gospel,” assign to it a narrow and explicit meaning of the way of salvation revealed.
Paul says the mystery of his gospel in this dispensation was: “that the Gentiles should be fellow heirs, of the same body, and partakers of His promise in Christ through the gospel” (Eph. 3:6). Another mystery was that the Gentiles would be accepted in the same body of believers as co-equals of the Jews and that, completely apart from the Jewish ceremonial religion, the temple, and the kingdom message; a new dispensation (Eph. 3:2).
No less than three times Paul spoke of that “mystery,” as, “my gospel” (Rom. 2:16; 16:25; 2 Tim. 2:
, which means the present body and bride of Christ, a mixture of both Jews and Gentiles with equal access to God was unknown before being unveiled to him. By the very fact that Paul boldly spoke of the message he preached as “his gospel” to the unbiased, should separate his gospel as different from all those who preceded him. The other apostles never spoke of the gospel they preached as their gospel.
That explains why the apostles before him were ignorant about the present assembly of Christ, and especially so by the whole episode between Peter and Cornelius in Acts chapter 10. When Peter came to the house of Cornelius, one of the first things he said was, as a Jew he was not supposed to be in the company of a Gentile (Acts 10:28). Cornelius even had to explain to him why he was there (Acts 10: 29). After Cornelius explained his vision, Peter said: “In truth I perceive that God shows no partiality.”
That sounds strange for someone who had supposedly just established a church to be made up of people without distinction from all nations on the Day of Pentecost. The apostle Paul speaking of the church said: “There is neither Jew nor Greek, there is neither slave nor free, there is neither male nor female; for you are all one in Christ Jesus” (Gal. 3:28). Savior
It is critical for the understanding of many things including the rapture that we understand and believe what Paul said about his gospel. Three times he named it as “my gospel” (Rom. 2:16; 16:25; 2 Tim. 2:
. If there is no difference between Paul’s gospel, and that of the other 12 apostles, then why would he make such a statement? Did any of the 12 apostles ever say the gospel of the kingdom was their gospel? Where can it be shown that Paul in his preaching to the Gentiles was accompanied by any of the twelve?
In Rom. 16:25; Eph. 3:4-5; Col. 1:24-27 identifies his gospel as a mystery, hidden in past ages. Which means the present body and bride of Christ, a mixture of both Jews and Gentiles with equal access to God was also unknown before being unveiled to him.
Were it not that we are all affected by our associations and prior training there would be no need to get into a debate about Paul's gospel being different from the 12. A completely open and untainted mind would know Paul's gospel was different from the twelve simply by Paul's speaking of what he preached as being "my gospel."
And furthermore, most all when confronted with the claim of Paul saying that his gospel was a mystery now revealed to the apostles say the his gospel was also revealed to them at the same time as it was to him. And that in spite of the fact that Paul was sent by special revelation to Jerusalem to explain his gospel to them and they all concluded that he was to take his gospel to the Gentiles and the 12 to the Jews. But just as important, is the question, if it was a mystery revealed to them just as it was to him, why was it never mentioned by anyone other than Paul that it was a mystery?
Had the gospel Paul preached been the same as the twelve, he would have said “the” gospel. Even more to the point, if his gospel was the same as the other apostles, why then was Paul called apart from the others. Was the twelve failing in their preaching of the gospel of the kingdom? They had already been commanded by the Lord to preach their message to all nations in what we are constantly told is the great commission and the beginning of the present assembly of Christ. It was a great commission to make Gentile proselytes (Ex. 12:48-49). Where can it be shown that the Lord changed their message since He told them in Matt. 10:7 that they would be preaching: “…the kingdom of heaven is at hand until He comes?”
The so-called “great commission,” almost without exception is taught by all churches to be the beginning of the present church. But the twelve apostles before Paul were to make disciples of the Gentiles to the ends of the earth (Matt. 28:19-20). However, those Gentile disciples were to be proselytes; to become part of the commonwealth of Israel in the kingdom they were offering (Ex. 12:48-49). Nowhere can it be shown that the Lord ever changed that.
Whereas, today in the Dispensation of Grace, there is no advantage in being a Jew, and we are not offering the Messianic kingdom. That coming kingdom of David belongs to Israel. David himself will reign as a prince over Israel (Ezek. 37:25). Nowhere did Paul ever speak of David having anything to do with the church. Speaking of the church in this dispensation Paul said: “There is neither Jew nor Greek, there is neither slave nor free, there is neither male nor female; for you are all one in Christ Jesus” (Gal. 3:28).
It was common knowledge that when the kingdom of Israel (David) is re-established, all the Gentile nations will be blessed through the exaltation of Israel in their kingdom (Gen. 12:3; Duet. 32:43, Acts 15:17). But in this present dispensation, individuals from those nations are being saved and blessed through the fall of Israel (Rom. 11:25-28).
In Rom. 16:25 Paul said:
Now to Him who is able to establish you according to my gospel and the preaching of Jesus Christ, according to the revelation of the mystery which was kept secret since the world began.
Paul in context states three things that are indisputable.
(1) He says: “…my gospel.”
(2) “…a revelation.”
(3) “…a mystery which was kept secret since the world began.”
When Peter was offering the kingdom for the second time according to (Matt. 22:4-7) in the opening chapters of Acts, he was fulfilling the Lord’s giving him the keys to the kingdom (Matt. 16:19) of his preaching he told Israel that what he was offering was what all the prophets had spoken since the world began (Acts 3:21), and in vv 24-15 he said all the prophets from Samuel forth had spoken of those days of what he was speaking.
In Gal. 1:11-12 Paul said:
…I make known to you, brethren, that the gospel which was preached by me is not according to man. For I neither received it from man, nor was I taught it, but it came through the revelation of Jesus Christ.
In the above, Paul says he neither received, not was he taught his gospel by the twelve, or by man, but from the Lord Himself. The question can be reasonably asked, why did he make that statement if his gospel was the same as the 12 before him? It was because he wanted to make sure all understood that his gospel and mission was different than that of the twelve. That there should be no confusion between his gospel and those who were still offering the kingdom to Israel and observing the Mosaic laws for the governing of a nation.
The constant problem Paul had with many of the Jews was their constant complaining that his teaching was not according to the Mosaic Laws. On one occasion Paul was forcibly brought before a court of law.
When Gallio was proconsul of Achaia, the Jews with one accord rose up against Paul and brought him to the judgment seat, saying, "This fellow persuades men to worship God contrary to the law" (Acts 18:12-13).
It should be noted here, that we have as witnesses, the testimony of Paul’s enemies that Paul’s gospel just as he claimed, was different than that of the twelve. If Paul’s teaching was the same as theirs, and the twelve, why would they try to kill him? Ironically, little did they realize that the time would come when they would be defending Paul’s gospel and doing him a favor in showing that his gospel was different than the Jew’s gospel of the kingdom.
Paul’s enemies knew that his gospel was different, but refused to believe Paul’s claim that his gospel was received directly from the Lord because it was different than those before him. Those today who claim there is no difference between Paul and Peter's gospel could learn from Paul's enemies.
Paul had already shown in Acts 21:21-26 that he as a Jew also honored the law, but would not force it on the Gentiles or Jews in his churches because the Mosaic laws did not apply to the Gentiles in his Dispensation of Grace. What was preached by the 12 had to do with the offering of the re-establishment of the kingdom of Israel on earth. But Paul’s gospel was about a heavenly people with a heavenly destination and citizenship.
When Paul says “my gospel” was what was hidden since the world began, he did not include the apostles and leaders before him and say, “our gospel,” or “the gospel.” In Gal. 2:2 he was sent up to Jerusalem by the Holy Spirit to explain to them “…that gospel which I preach among the Gentiles.” After he explains his gospel, they realize a distinction in his gospel to the Gentiles as something they did not understand before and different from what they were preaching to the Jews.
Their message was the second offer of the kingdom from Matt. 10:16-18; 22:4-7 and as already shown was precisely what Peter was given the keys to open in Matt. 16:19, and he used in Acts 2:14-39, and especially in 3:19-24.
The twelve had already been commanded to take their message to all nations (Matt. 28:19-20; Mk. 16:15; Lk. 24:7-8). And if Paul’s gospel was the same as the 12 why did the Lord not just tell Peter and the others to take Paul under their wing and teach him their gospel? Because Paul’s gospel of grace was a different message that they were unaware of. Paul's explanation of his gospel to the 12 apostles was approximately 14 years after his conversion (Gal. 1:17-19; 2:1-2).
If Paul’s message and gospel was the same as the twelve, then the entirely sensible question can be asked, why was Paul called in the first place. His gospel had to do with a whole different dispensation that was given to him which he said was a mystery (Eph. 3:1-9). But the twelve the Lord said would judge the twelve tribes of Israel in the coming kingdom. If their gospel, work, and mission was the same, why was Paul not included?
Both Dispensationalists and those who reject the teaching of an earthly kingdom of Israel say that Paul went to check his own gospel with those in Jerusalem to make sure it was correct (lest I might run, or had run in vain). Of course the reason is the claim that the gospel of the kingdom was the same as Paul’s gospel of grace, and he was just checking to make sure he had his straight; that they were in agreement. But we must ask, would God send him to check on what He Himself had revealed to Paul? That would be utter nonsense.
In Gal. 2:2, 7-8, Paul said:
…I went up by revelation, and communicated to them that gospel which I preach among the Gentiles,…when they saw that the gospel for the uncircumcised had been committed to me, as the gospel for the circumcised was to Peter (for He worked effectively in Peter for the apostleship to the circumcised also worked effectively in me toward the Gentiles).
To be noticed, Paul did not say, the gospel was committed to me, for the Gentiles, and to Peter for the Jews. What he said was, “the gospel for the Jews,” and “the gospel for the Gentiles,” two different gospels.
To those who teach that Paul went to check his gospel with the apostles before him to make sure he got it right. But in defense of his gospel Paul says:
…to whom we did not yield submission, no, not for an hour; that the truth of the gospel might continue with you. But from those who seemed to be something-whatsoever they were, it makes no difference to me; God shows personal favoritism to no man-for those who seemed to be something added nothing to me (Gal. 2:5-6).
Does that sound like Paul was uncertain about his gospel? Did Paul cower before any of them as someone who was timidly checking whether he had misunderstood the gospel the Lord had given him, or forgotten something?
It was not a question whether Paul doubted the genuineness of his gospel. But to remove any doubt that the twelve apostles in Jerusalem might have about his gospel, so that Paul’s work would not be hindered by any dissension between him and the other apostles as to whether his gospel was from God. And, how it differed from those who were still preaching the gospel (offering) of the kingdom to no one but the Jews as late as (Acts 11:19). The outcome of the meeting was, the believing Jews agreed that Paul’s gospel was different than their kingdom gospel (Gal: 2:7-8).
To summarize, when speaking of two different gospels, it is not being said that there are two different ways of salvation. It was the same Savior, for without the shedding of blood there is no forgiveness of sins for anyone (Heb. 9:22). What is being said is, the gospel of the kingdom that included salvation was an offering of the re-establishment of Israel’s Messianic Kingdom and that, to Israel only.
Whereas, Paul’s gospel was salvation through the blood of Israel’s New Covenant (Zech. 9:11; Eph. 2:13), completely apart from the nation Israel and their offering of the kingdom. There is no covenant with the church. All the covenants and promises still belong to Israel (Rom. 9:4).
In His grace
pilgrim